Published 2023-03-25
Keywords
- Karayolu Taşımacılığı, Sürdürülebilirlik, ENTROPİ, WASPAS
- Road Transport, Sustainability, ENTROPY, WASPAS
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2023 Gül SENİR- Arzum BÜYÜKKEKLİK
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
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Abstract
Road transport is the backbone of human and freight transport worldwide and is highly used. However, this use also causes significant environmental effects, especially greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, and negatively affects sustainability. This study aims to evaluate and compare the sustainability performances of existing road transport systems in selected OECD countries. First, the study determined the criteria' importance levels using ENTROPY, one of the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods. Then the sustainability ranking of the countries in road transport was made with the WASPAS method. Finally, data used in evaluating sustainability in road transport of OECD countries, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Transport statistics, World Bank statistics and European statistics were obtained from the web addresses. In line with the results obtained, the order of the criteria according to their importance levels was CO2 emissions, fuel consumption and road accidents; Iceland, Turkey and Lithuania were the first three countries with high scores in sustainability performance in road transport.
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