Cilt 12 Sayı 3 (2024): Business & Management Studies: An International Journal
Makaleler

Otel çalışanlarının perspektifinden gayri ahlaki müşteri davranışları

Dr. Ozan Esen
Dr., Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı, Aydın, Türkiye

Yayınlanmış 25.09.2024

Anahtar Kelimeler

  • Gayri Ahlaki Müşteri Davranışları, Işlevsiz Müşteri Davranışı, Tüketici Yanlış Davranışı, Sapkın Müşteri Davranışı
  • Jaycustomers, Dysfunctional Customer Behaviour, Consumer Misbehaviour, Deviant Customer Behaviour

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Otel çalışanlarının perspektifinden gayri ahlaki müşteri davranışları. (2024). Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 12(3), 505-520. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v12i3.2410

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Otel çalışanlarının perspektifinden gayri ahlaki müşteri davranışları. (2024). Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 12(3), 505-520. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v12i3.2410

Öz

Müşteri memnuniyeti amacıyla faaliyet gösteren oteller hizmet sunum sürecinde bazı başarısızlıklar yaşamaktadır. Yaşanan başarısızlıkların genel kabul görmüş davranışları ihlal eden müşterilerden kaynaklanabileceği belirtilmektedir. Hırsızlıktan, cinsel tacize uzanan gayriahlaki müşteri davranışlarının hem işletmeler hem çalışanlar hem de diğer müşteriler üzerinde ciddi etkileri bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, misafirlerle temas içinde olan konaklama işletmeleri çalışanlarının karşılaştıkları çeşitli gayriahlaki müşteri davranışlarını ve çalışanların bu davranışları ele almak için kullandıkları yaklaşımları ortaya koymaktır. Bu kapsamda Kuşadası’nda beş yıldızlı otellerde müşteri ile etkileşim içerisinde olan departmanlarda görev yapan 12 çalışan ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Örneklemde müşterilerle yakın etkileşim içerisinde olan animasyon, kat hizmetleri, ön büro ve yiyecek içecek hizmetleri departmanlarında görev yapan çalışanların yer alması araştırmanın özgünlüğünü yansıtmaktadır. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizi ile çözümlenmiştir. Bu kapsamda, tüm departman çalışanlarının gayriahlaki müşteri davranışları ile karşılaştığı, bu sorunların çözümünde yaygın olarak üstlerine aktarma, açıklama yapma, özür dileme ve ortamdan uzaklaşma gibi davranışlar sergiledikleri görülmüştür. Araştırma sonucunda ilgili literatüre ve otel yöneticilerine önemli çıkarımlar sağlanmıştır.

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