Cilt 12 Sayı 2 (2024): Business & Management Studies: An International Journal
Makaleler

Girişimlerin başarısında girişimcilik yetkinlikleri: Alandaki yayınların bibliyometrik analizi

Nezahat Koçyiğit
Doç. Dr., Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Konya, Türkiye
Esra Yıldız
Dr., Öğr. Üyesi, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi, Karaman, Türkiye
Turgut Emre Akyazı
Öğr. Görv. Dr., Aksaray Üniversitesi, Aksaray, Türkiye

Yayınlanmış 25.06.2024

Anahtar Kelimeler

  • Girişimcilik, Girişimcilik Yetkinlikleri, Performans, Bibliyometrik Analiz, VOSviewer
  • Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Competencies, Performance, Bibliometric Analysis, VOSviewer

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Girişimlerin başarısında girişimcilik yetkinlikleri: Alandaki yayınların bibliyometrik analizi. (2024). Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 12(2), 315-328. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v12i2.2390

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Girişimlerin başarısında girişimcilik yetkinlikleri: Alandaki yayınların bibliyometrik analizi. (2024). Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 12(2), 315-328. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v12i2.2390

Öz

Yetkinliğe dayalı yönetimde son yıllarda bir hızlanma yaşanmakta ve bu da girişimci yeterlilikleri güçlendirerek girişimcilik başarısını etkilemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı girişimcilik yetkinlikleri üzerine yapılan araştırmaları bibliyometrik yöntemler kullanarak analiz etmek ve geleceğe yönelik tahminlerde bulunmaktır. Bu amaçla eş kelime analizi için VOSviewer yazılımı kullanılmıştır. Girişimcilik yetkinlikleri ile ilgili çalışmaların analizinde atıf analizi ve ortak yazar analizi gibi bibliyometrik yöntemlerden yararlanılmıştır. Web of Science veri tabanında 1995-2023 yılları arasında yapılan taramaya göre en fazla yayının 2019 yılında yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. 1403 yayının analizi sonucunda 460 bildiri, 10 erken erişim ve 210 kitap bölümünün yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. İncelenen yayınlar yalnızca makaleleri içerecek şekilde daraltıldıktan sonra 914 makale değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar, yıllar içinde en çok alıntı yapılan yazarların Lans Thomas, Al Mamun Abdullah, Mulder Martin ve Obschonka olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca en fazla eserin yayımlandığı ülkenin İspanya'nın olduğu, onu sırasıyla Çin ve ABD'nin takip ettiği belirlenmiştir. Araştırma bulguları ayrıca girişimci yetkinliklerin temel, duygusal ve ağ yetkinlikleri, sürdürülebilir kalkınma, yaratıcılık, yenilikçilik, sosyal sermaye ve yüksek öğrenimle daha fazla ilişkili olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.

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