Cilt 8 Sayı 5 (2020): Business & Management Studies: An International Journal
Makaleler

ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN REFAHI İLE İLİŞKİLİ SOSYOEKONOMİK ÖZELLİKLER: SEKİZ AVRUPA ÜLKESİNDE BİR ANKET

Kutlu ERGÜN
Dr. Öğr. Görv., Balıkesir Üniversitesi

Yayınlanmış 2020-12-25

Anahtar Kelimeler

  • Well-being, Socioeconomic Characteristics, University Students
  • Refah, Sosyoekonomik Özellikler, Üniversite Öğrencileri

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

ERGÜN, K. (2020). ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN REFAHI İLE İLİŞKİLİ SOSYOEKONOMİK ÖZELLİKLER: SEKİZ AVRUPA ÜLKESİNDE BİR ANKET. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 8(5), 4099–4123. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v8i5.1634

Özet

Sosyoekonomik özelliklerin bireylerin refahı üzerinde bazı olumlu veya olumsuz etkileri vardır. Ancak, sosyoekonomik özelliklerin üniversite öğrencilerinin refahına etkisi üzerine çok az çalışma yapılmıştır. Bu çalışma, bu eksikliği gidermek amacıyla Fransa, Almanya, İtalya, İspanya, Polonya, Romanya, Rusya Federasyonu ve Türkiye dahil sekiz Avrupa ülkesinde gerçekleştirilen bir anket çalışmasına ait sonuçları göstermektedir. Araştırmanın örneklemini 796 üniversite öğrencisi oluşturmuş olup, veri toplamak için kapalı uçlu sorulara dayalı çevrimiçi bir anketten yararlanılmıştır. Veriler çoklu doğrusal regresyon kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, bireysel gücün farkında olmanın refahı olumlu etkilediğini göstermiştir. Ayrıca, gelecekteki finansal güvenliğe ilişkin olumlu beklentilerin, üniversite öğrencilerinin refahı üzerine pozitif etkiye sahip olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Sosyal etkileşimin yüksek olmasının bireysel refah üzerindeki etkisinin sınırlı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışmada, Fransa ve Almanya’dan ankete katılan öğrencilerin daha yüksek refah puanına sahip oldukları bulunmuştur. Bu durum devlet tarafından sağlanan sosyal desteklerin önemini ortaya koymuştur. Sosyal ve mali destek, üniversite öğrencilerinin genel refahını artırmak için faydalı olabilir. Politika yapıcılar, sosyal refahın toplum için önemini yeniden ele almalıdır.

İndirmeler

İndirme verileri henüz mevcut değil.

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